The American's Own Book

The Declaration, the Constitution, the life of every signer, and every President's inaugural from Washington to Pierce — the patriotic shelf of an American parlor of 1855, complete in one volume.

Table of Contents

Declaration of Independence

WHEN, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with…

Abraham Clark

2 pages

Samuel Adams

2 pages

Josiah Bartlett

JOSIAH BARTLETT, Governor of New Hampshire, and the first from that State who signed the Declaration of Independence, was born in Amesbury…

Carter Braxton

CARTER BRAXTON was born in Newington, Virginia, on the 10th of September, 1736. His father was a wealthy planter, and his mother the…

Charles Carroll

4 pages

Samuel Chase

2 pages

George Clymer

GEORGE CLYMER was born in the city of Philadelphia, in 1739. His father emigrated from Bristol, in England, and became connected by…

William Ellery

WILLIAM ELLERY was born in Newport, Rhode Island, December 22d, 1727. He was graduated at Harvard College, in his twentieth year, and…

William Floyd

WILLIAM FLOYD was born on Long Island, December 17th, 1734. His father died while he was yet young, and left him heir to a large estate…

Benjamin Franklin

3 pages

Elbridge Gerry

2 pages

Button Gwinnett

BUTTON GWINNETT was born in England, about the year 1732, and on coming of age became a merchant in the city of Bristol. Some time after…

Lyman Hall

LYMAN HALL was born in Connecticut, about the year 1731. After receiving a collegiate education, and acquiring a competent knowledge of…

John Hancock

JOHN HANCOCK was born in Quincy, Massachusetts, in the year 1737. Both his father and grandfather were clergymen. Having lost the former…

Benjamin Harrison

BENJAMIN HARRISON was born in Berkley, Virginia. He was the descendant of a family distinguished in the history of the State, and was a…

John Hart

JOHN HART was the son of Edward Hart, of Hopewell, in the county of Hunterdon, in New Jersey. He inherited from his father a considerable…

Joseph Hewes

2 pages

Thomas Heyward

THOMAS HEYWARD was born in St. Luke's parish, in South Carolina, in the year 1746. His father was a pranter of fortune, and young Heyward…

William Hooper

WILLIAM HOOPER was born in Boston, on the 17th of June, 1742. He entered Harvard University at the age of fifteen, and was graduated in…

Stephen Hopkins

STEPHEN HOPKINS was born near Providence, (R. I.,) in a place now called Scituate, on the 7th of March, 1707. He was of respectable…

Francis Hopkinson

FRANCIS HOPKINSON was born in Philadelphia, in the year 1737. His father was an Englishman, who, a short time previous to his emigration to…

Samuel Huntington

SAMUEL HUNTINGTON was born in Windham, Connecticut, on the 2d of July, 1732. Being the eldest son, his father required his assistance on…

Francis Lightfoot Lee

FRANCIS LIGHTFOOT LEE was born in Virginia, in 1734. He was the fourth son of Thomas Lee, who for several years held the office of…

Richard Henry Lee

2 pages

Francis Lewis

FRANCIS LEWIS was a native of Landaff, in South Wales, where he was born in the year 1713. Being left an orphan at the age of four or five…

Philip Livingston

PHILIP LIVINGSTON was born at Albany, on the 15th of January, 1716. He was the fourth son of Gilbert Livingston, and his ancestors were…

Thomas Lynch

THOMAS LYNCH was born on the 5th of August, 1749, at Prince George's Parish, in South Carolina.

Thomas M'Kean

THOMAS M'KEAN was of Irish descent, and born in New London Chester county, Pennsylvania, on the 19th of March, 1734. After completing the…

Arthur Middleton

ARTHUR MIDDLETON was born in the year 1743, in South Carolina, near the banks of the Ashley. At the age of twelve years, he was sent to the…

Lewis Morris

LEWIS MORRIS was born at the manor of Morrisania, in the State of New York, in the year 1726. He was educated at Yale College, of which…

Robert Morris

ROBERT MORRIS, the great financier of the American Revolution, was born in Lancashire, England, January, 1733-4, O. S., of respectable…

John Morton

JOHN MORTON was born in the county of Chester, (now Delaware,) in Pennsylvania. His ancestors were of Swedish extraction; and his father…

Thomas Nelson, Jun

THOMAS NELSON was born at York, in Virginia, on the 26th of December, 1738. At the age of fourteen, he was sent to England, and placed at a…

William Paca

WILLIAM PACA was born on the 31st of October, 1740. He was the second son of John Paca, a gentleman of large estate, who resided in…

Robert Treat Paine

ROBERT TREAT PAINE was born in Boston, in 1731. At the age of fourteen years, he became a member of Harvard College, and after leaving it…

John Penn

JOHN PENN was born in Caroline county, Virginia, on the 17th of May, 1741. His early education was greatly neglected; and at his father's…

George Read

GEORGE READ was born in Maryland, in the year 1734. Being designed by his parents for one of the learned professions, he was placed at a…

Ceasar Rodney

CEASAR RODNEY was a native of Dover, in Delaware where he was born about the year 1730. He inherited from his father a large landed estate…

George Ross

GEORGE ROSS was born at Newcastle, Delaware, in the year 1730. At the age of eighteen, he entered upon the study of the law, and when…

Benjamin Rush

BENJAMIN RUSH was born in Byberry, Pennsylvania, on the 24th of December, 1745. His father died when he was only six years of age, and the…

Edward Rutledge

EDWARD RUTLEDGE was born in Charleston, South Carolina, November, 1749. After receiving a respectable education in the learned languages…

Roger Sherman

ROGER SHERMAN was born in Newton, Massachusetts,>, on the 19th of April, 1721. He was early apprenticed to a shoemaker, and followed the…

James Smith

JAMES SMITH was born in Ireland, but at what period has not been ascertained. His father was a respectable farmer, who removed to America…

Richard Stockton

RICHARD STOCKTON was born near Princeton, New Jersey, on the first day of October, 1730, and received his education at the college in his…

Thomas Stone

THOMAS STONE was born in Charles county, Maryland in 1743. He was a descendant of William Stone, who was Governor of Maryland during the…

George Taylor

GEORGE TAYLOR was born in Ireland, in the year 1716. At a suitable age he commenced the study of medicine but his genius not being adapted…

Matthew Thornton

MATTHEW THORNTON was born in Ireland, about the year 1714. When he was two or three years old, his father emigrated to America, and, after…

George Walton

GEORGE WALTON was born in the country of Frederick, Virginia, about the year 1740. He was early apprenticed to a carpenter, who, being a…

William Whipple

WILLIAM WHIPPLE was born at Kittery, Maine, in the year 1730. His education was limited, and on leaving school, he entered on board a…

William Williams

WILLIAM WILLIAMS was born in Lebanon, Connecticut, on the 8th of April, 1731. At the age of sixteen he entered Harvard College, and after…

James Wilson

JAMES WILSON was born in Scotland, about the year 1747. He received an excellent education; studying successively at Glasgow, St. Andrews…

John Witherspoon

JOHN WITHERSPOON, alike distinguished as a minister of the gospel, and a patriot of the Revolution, was born in the parish of Yester, a few…

Oliver Wolcott

OLIVER WOLCOTT was born in Connecticut, in 1726 His family was ancient and distinguished; and his ancestors successively held a long list…

George Wythe

GEORGE WYTHE was born in the county of Elizabeth city. Virginia, in the year 1726. His mother, who was a woman of superior acquirements…

Constitution of the United States

WE, the People of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquillity, provide for…

Article I

5 pages

Amendments to the Constitution

2 pages

Washington's Inaugural Address, April 30, 1789

Fellow-Citizens of the Senate and House of Representatives: AMONG the vicissitudes incident to life, no event could have filled me with…

Washington's First Annual Address January 8, 1790

Fellow-Citizens of the Senate and House of Representatives: I embrace with great satisfaction the opportunity which now presents itself of…

Washington's Farewell Address, September 17, 1796

Friends and Fellow-Citizens:

Adams's Inaugural Address, March 4, 1797

WHEN it was first perceived, in early times, that no middle course for America remained, between unlimited submission to a foreign…

Adams's First Annual Address, November 23, 1797

2 pages

Jefferson's Inaugural Address. March 4, 1801

Friends and Fellow-Citizens:

Thomas Jefferson

THIRD president of the United States of America, under the constitution of 1789. He passed two years at the College of William and Mary…

Jefferson's First Annual Message, December 8, 1801

4 pages

Madison's Inaugural Address, March 4, 1809

UNWILLING to depart from examples of the most revered authority, I avail myself of the occasion now presented, to express the profound…

Madison's First Annual Message, November 29, 1809

2 pages

Monroe's Inaugural Address, March 5, 1817

I SHOULD be destitute of feeling if I was not deeply affected by the strong proof which my fellow-citizens have given me of their…

Monroe's First Annual Message, December 3, 1817

Fellow-Citizens of the Senate, and House of Representatives: AT no period of our political existence had we so much cause to felicitate…

J. Q. Adams's Inaugural Address, March 4, 1825

IN compliance with a usage coeval with the existence of our federal constitution, and sanctioned by the example of my predecessors in the…

J. Q. Adams's First Annual Message, December 6, 1825

10 pages

Jackson's Inaugural Address, March 4, 1829

Fellow-Citizens:

Jackson's First Annual Message. December 8, 1829

10 pages

Jackson's Farewell Address

3 pages

Van Buren's Inaugural Address, March 4, 1837

Fellow-Citizens:

Van Buren's First Annual Message, December 4, 1837

7 pages

Harrison's Inaugural Address, March 4, 1841

4 pages

Tyler's Address, April 9, 1841

IN just one month after entering upon his duties as President of the United States, William Henry Harrison died-the first that has died in…

Address to the People of the United States

Fellow-Citizens:

Tyler's First Annual Message, December 6, 1841

13 pages

Polk's Inaugural Address. March 4, 1845

3 pages

Polk's Mexican War Message

7 pages

Taylor's Inaugural Address. March 5, 1849

ELECTED by the American people to the highest office known to our laws, I appear here to take the oath prescribed by the Constitution, and…

Taylor's First Annual Message

12 pages

President Fillmore's Message

July 10, 1850.

Fillmore's First Annual Message. December 2, 1850

7 pages

Pierce's Inaugural Address

MY COUNTRYMEN: It is a relief to feel that no heart but my own can know the personal regret and bitter sorrow over which I have been borne…

George Washington,

3 pages

John Adams,

3 pages

James Madison

FOURTH president of the United States, was the son of James Madison, of Orange county, Vay and was born March 16th, 1751. He studied the…

James Monroe

FIFTH president of the United States, was a native of Virginia. He was educated at William and Mary College, and in 1776, joined the army…

John Quincy Adams,

SIXTH president of the United States, was the son of John Adams, second president of the United States. He was born in Quincy, Mass., in…

Andrew Jackson,

SEVENTH President of the United States, was born of Irish parents, at Waxaw, S.C., March 15, 1767. When fourteen years of age, he joined…

Martin Van Buren,

EIGHTH President of the United States, was born at Kinderhook, New York, December 5, 1782. His parents were of Dutch descent, and in humble…

William Henry Harrison,

NINTH President of the United States, was born in Charles City county, Virginia, on the 9th of February, 1773, and was the third son of…

John Tyler,

TENTH President of the United States, was born in Charles City county, Virginia, on the 21st of March, 1790. In his early youth he was…

James Knox Polk,

ELEVENTH President of the United States, was born in Mecklenburg county, North Carolina, on the 2d of November, 1795. The original name of…

Zachary Taylor,

TWELFTH President of the United States, was born in Orange county, Virginia, in November, 1784. His father, Colonel Richard Taylor, soon…

Millard Fillmore,

THIRTEENTH President of the United States, was born in Cayuga county, New York, January the 7th, 1800. His father, Nathaniel Fillmore, was…

Franklin Pierce

2 pages

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